Does Board Financial Expertise Influence the Relationship Between Financial Attributes and External Auditor Choice?
Article
This study examined the moderating effects of board member accounting expertise on the relationship between financial attributes and external auditor choice among 17 listed service firms in Nigeria from 2014 to 2023. Using a longitudinal research design and correlational approach, the study investigated the influence of profitability, liquidity, and leverage on the choice of Big 4 versus non-Big 4 auditors. Board expertise, measured as the percentage of independent directors with financial expertise, was hypothesized to moderate these relationships. Data, sourced from the firms' annual reports, were analysed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and logit regression. The findings revealed that higher board expertise is associated with a decreased likelihood of choosing a Big 4 auditor. In addition, the study found that board expertise moderates the relationship between profitability auditor choice. Likewise, the association between liquidity and external auditor choice, is moderated by board expertise. These results suggest that profitable firms are more likely to engage Big 4 auditors, and that board expertise plays a complex role in auditor selection, influencing and moderating the influence of key financial attributes. The study recommends that listed service firms should prioritize both strong financial performance and diverse board expertise, especially in financial reporting and risk management, for optimal auditor selection and corporate governance.
How to Cite
How to Cite
Metrics & impact
Citations by source
Harvested 31-08-2026Counts differ by index because each source crawls a different corpus. Crossref counts only registered reference lists; Google Scholar includes theses, preprints and grey literature.
Attention beyond citation
From OpenAlex. A field-weighted impact of 1.00 is the world average for work of the same field, type and year. No Altmetric key is configured, so news, policy and social attention are not shown.
References
-
Abiodun, S. W., Olatunji, A. R., & Mukaila, T. A. (2021). Board attributes and external audit firm choice of Nigerian listed non-financial firms: evidence from logit regression. Studies of Applied Economics, 39(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i2.3058
-
Adams, M. & Jiang, W. (2017) Do Financial Experts on the Board Matter? An Empirical Test From the United Kingdom’s Non-Life Insurance Industry. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance. DOI: 10.1177 /0148558X17705 201
-
Alfraih, M. M. (2017). Choosing an external auditor: Does the composition of boards of directors matter? International Journal of Law and Management, 59(3), 394–412. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-03-2016-0032
-
Aslan, E., & Aslanertik, B. E. (2017). The determinants of auditor selection in terms of firm and IPO characteristics: Evidence from BIST. Journal of Accounting and Management, 7(1), 64–74.
-
Azizkhani, M., Hossain, S., & Nguyen, M. (2023). Effects of audit committee chair characteristics on auditor choice, audit fee and audit quality. Accounting and Finance, 63(3), 3675–3707. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.13058
-
Gerakos, J. & C. Syverson. (2015). Competition in the audit market: Policy implications. Journal of Accounting Research. 53(4): 725–775.
-
Guedhami, O., Pittman, J. A., & Saffar, W. (2014). Auditor choice in politically connected firms. Journal of Accounting Research, 52(1), 107–162. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12032
-
Gujarati, D. N. (2004). Basic econometrics. McGraw-Hill international (Economics). New York: McGraw-Hill international. https://doi.org/10.2307/2344828.
-
Güner, B. A., Malmendier, U., & Tate, G. (2008). Financial expertise of directors. Journal of Financial Economics, 88(2), 323–354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2007.05.009
-
Habib, A. Wu, J Bhuiyan, M. B. U. & Sun, X.S. (2019) Determinants of auditor choice: Review of the empirical literature. International Journal of Auditing. DOI: 10.1111/ijau.12163.
-
Hillman, A. J., & Dalziel, T. (2003). Boards of directors and firm-performance: integrating agency and resource dependence perspectives. Academy of Management Review, 28(3), 383–396. https://doi.org/10.2307/30040728
-
Hossain, M., Lim, C. Y., & Siang Tan, P. M. (2010). Corporate governance, legal environment, and auditor choice in emerging markets. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 13(1), 91–126. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219091510001883
-
Idris, A. A., Ishak, R., & Hassan, N. L. (2019). Corporate board attributes and dividend payout likelihood. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 8, 695–705. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.60
-
Jeanjean, T., & Stolowy, H. (2009). Determinants of board members’ financial expertise: Empirical evidence from France. In International Journal of Accounting (Vol. 44, Issue 4, 378–402). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2009.09.002
-
Jensen, M. C. (1993). The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems. Journal of Finance, 48(3), 831–880. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb04022.x
-
Kibiya, U. M., Che-Ahmad, A., & Amran, N. A. (2016). Audit committee independence, financial expertise, share ownership and financial reporting quality: Further evidence from Nigeria. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 6(7), 125–131.
-
Kwabena, E. Y. (2017). Auditor attributes and firm value of listed Nigerian service firms. Journal of Finance. 1(1), 1-10.
-
Lin, Z. J., & Liu, M. (2010). The impact of corporate governance on auditor choice: Evidence from China. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 18(1), 44–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2008.12.005
-
Mishra, R. K., & Jhunjhunwala, S. (2013). Diversity and the effective corporate board. In Diversity and the Effective Corporate Board. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-410497-6.00002-0
-
NairaMetrics. (2024). Big 4 maintain market dominance as audit firms earn N17.34 billion fees in 2023 June 14, 2024, from https://nairametrics.com/2024/06/14/big-4-maintain-market-dominance-as-audit-firms-earn-n17-34-billion-fees-in-2023/
-
Okolie, F.O. Ukoh, U. M. & Nduokafor, C. O. (2024 ) Board expertise and firm performance of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management. 10(4) DOI: 10.56201/jafm.v10.no4.2024.pg120.142
-
Raheja, C. G. (2005). Determinants of board size and composition: A theory of corporate boards. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 40(02), 283. https://doi.org/10.1017/ S0022109000002313
-
Simunic, D. (1980). The economic effects of changes in accounting principles. The Accounting Review, 55(1), 1-18.
-
Spanca, R., & Çıtak, N. (2025). Public audit in emerging markets: The role of external audit in financial transparency-longitudinal evidence from Kosovo 2018-2022. Öneri Dergisi, 20(64), 351-378. https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1667503
-
Zhou, Z., Wang, H., & Cheng, X. (2020). Audit committee returnees and auditor choice: evidence from China. Asian Review of Accounting, 28(4), 635–663. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARA-05-2020-0063.