Research Article Published 30 July 2024

Effect of Tax Incentives on MSMEs’ Tax Compliance in Nigeria

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Ellawule, A., Bashir, Y. M., Dalhat, B. S., & Suleiman, N. (2024). Effect of Tax Incentives on MSMEs’ Tax Compliance in Nigeria. Journal of Business Management and Accounting, 14(2), 339-365. https://doi.org/10.32890/jbma2024.14.2.6
Abdulhamid Ellawule
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
Yusuf Maiwada Bashir
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
Bala Sulaiman Dalhat
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
Naziru Suleiman
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
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Abstract

Tax incentives have been used as tools to encourage investments and tax compliance from businesses. Little is known about the effect of tax incentives on tax compliance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria.  The study, therefore, investigated the effect these tax incentives (the Nigerian government tax exemption to MSMEs with income of a particular threshold and low-interest financing) have on the tax compliance of MSMEs in Nigeria. The study adopted quantitative research and administered questionnaires to MSMEs in Nigeria. Guided by the theories of social influence and slippery slope, the study employed the regression technique for the analysis and concluded that tax incentives have a significant effect on the tax compliance of MSMEs in Nigeria. Also, tax exemption and low-interest financing have a significant effect on the tax compliance of MSMEs in Nigeria. The study has contributed to the body of knowledge by showing the effect the government tax policy of tax exemption to MSMEs has on tax compliance. The different incentives of government are not sufficiently communicated to these businesses to take advantage of. It is, therefore, recommended that government policies especially on incentives to MSMEs should be well broadcast through different social media platforms for them to benefit.

Keywords
Tax incentives tax compliance micro small and medium enterprises

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DOI · 10.32890/jbma2024.14.2.6
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