Deseasonalised Forecasting Model of Rainfall Distribution Using Fuzzy Time Series

Authors

  • Mahmod Othman Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
  • Siti Nor Fathihah Azahari Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/jict2016.15.2.8

Keywords:

fuzzy time series, rainfall distribution, deseasonalising, rainfall forecasting

Abstract

Flood is a frequent occurrence which has a high calamity impact on human lifestyle, environment and economics. Although, there are various methods in the vast literature to predict rainfall distributions so as to prevent flood occurrences, the accuracy of these methods still remain a huge concern. Therefore, this study explores the application of the fuzzy time series method in order to obtain more accurate rainfall distribution predictions. Data for the study were collected from the Drainage and Irrigation Department Perlis (DID) of Malaysia. The data were analysed and validated using the mean square error (MSE) and the root mean squared error (RMSE). The result of the validation was compared with selected results in previous methods. The validation analysis depicts that this method has a higher forecasting accuracy than the previous methods.

 

References

Bennett, J. C., Robertson, D. E., Ward, P. G. D., Hapuarachchi, H. A. P., & Wang, Q. J. (2016). Calibrating hourly rainfall-runoff models with daily forcings for streamflow forecasting applications in meso-scale catchments. Environmental Modelling & Software, 76, 20-36. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.11.006

Chen, S. M. (1996). Forecasting enrollments based on fuzzy time series. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 81(3), 311-319. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(95)00220-0

Chen, S. M., & Hsu, C. C. (2004). A new method to forecast enrollmentsusing fuzzy time series. International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 2(3), 234-244.

Chen, S. M., & Hwang, J. R. (2000). Temperature prediction using fuzzy time series. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, 30(2), 263-275. doi: 10.1109/3477.836375

Dani, S., & Sharma, S. (2013). Forecasting rainfall of a region by using fuzzy time series. Asian Journal of Mathematics and Application, 2013, 10. Journal of ICT, 15, No. 2 (December) 2016, pp: 153–

Egrioglu, E. (2012). A new time-invariant fuzzy time series forecasting method based on genetic algorithm. Advances in Fuzzy Systems, 2012, 6. doi: 10.1155/2012/785709

El-Shafie, A. H., El-Shafie, A., El-Mazoghi, H. G., Shehata, A., & Taha, M. R. (2011). Artificial neural network technique for rainfall forecasting applied to Alexandria, Egypt. 6(6), 1306-1316. doi: 10.5897/IJPS11.143

Fuller, S. R. (2004). Forecast verification: A practitioner’s guide in atmospheric http://jict.uum.edu.my science. Edited by Ian T. Jolliffe and David B. Stephenson. Wiley, Chichester, 2003. xiv+240 pp. ISBN 0 471 49759 2. Weather, 59(5), 132-132. doi: 10.1256/wea.123.03

Hasan, S., Quo, T. S., & Shamsuddin, S. M. (2012). Artificial fish swarm optmization for multilayer network learning in classification problems. Jornal of Information and Communication Technology, 11(1), 37-53.

Hung, N. Q., Babel, M. S., Weesakul, S., & Tripathi, N. K. (2008). An artificial neural network model for rainfall forecasting in Bangkok, Thailand. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 5(1), 183-218.

Jeng-Ren, H., Shyi-Ming, C., & Chia-Hoang, L. (1998). Handling forecasting problems using fuzzy time series. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 100(1–3), 217-228. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-0114(97)00121-8

Jones, Evans, Lipson, T.N., & ClassPas, C. (2008). Essential Futher Mathematic - Core Retrieved from http://www.cambridge.edu.au/ downloads/education/extra/209/PageProofs/Further%20Maths%20 TINCP/Core%207.pdf

Lazim, M. A. (2011). Introduction business forecasting a practical approach (3rd ed.). Seri Kembangan, Selangor: University Publication Center (UPENA), UiTM.

Li, S.T., & Cheng, Y.C. (2007). Deterministic fuzzy time series model for forecasting enrollments. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 53(12), 1904-1920. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2006.03.036

Song, Q., & Chissom, B. S. (1993a). Forecasting enrollments with fuzzy time series — Part I. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 54(1), 1-9. doi: http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/0165-0114(93)90355-L Journal of ICT, 15, No. 2 (December) 2016, pp: 153–

Song, Q., & Chissom, B. S. (1993b). Fuzzy time series and its models. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 54(3), 269-277. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(93)90372-O

Tsaur, R.C., & Kuo, T.C. (2011). The adaptive fuzzy time series model with an application to Taiwan’s tourism demand. Expert Systems With Applications, 38(8), 9164. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2011.01.059

Venkata Ramana, R., Krishna, B., Kumar, S. R., & Pandey, N. G. (2013). http://jict.uum.edu.my Monthly rainfall prediction using wavelet neural network analysis. Water Resources Management, 27(10), 3697-3711. doi: 10.1007/ s11269-013-0374-4

Wu, C. L., Chau, K. W., & Fan, C. (2010). Prediction of rainfall time series using modular artificial neural networks coupled with data-preprocessing techniques. Journal of Hydrology, 389(1–2), 146-167. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.05.040

Xiong, L., Shamseldin, A. Y., & O’Connor, K. M. (2001). A non-linear combination of the forecasts of rainfall-runoff models by the first-order Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy system. Journal of Hydrology, 245(1–4), 196-217. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00349-3

Yu, P. S., Chen, C. J., & Chen, S. J. (2000). Application of gray and fuzzy methods for rainfall forecasting. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 5(4), 339–345. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2000)5:4(339)

Zaw, W. T., & Thinn, T. N. (2009). Modeling of rainfall prediction over Myanmar using polynomial regression. Paper presented at the Computer Engineering and Technology, 2009. ICCET ‘09. International Conference on.

Zuur, A. F., & Pierce, G. J. (2004). Common trends in northeast Atlantic squid time series. Journal of Sea Research, 52(1), 57-72. doi: http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.seares.2003.08.008

Downloads

Published

28-11-2016

How to Cite

Othman, M., & Azahari, S. N. F. (2016). Deseasonalised Forecasting Model of Rainfall Distribution Using Fuzzy Time Series. Journal of Information and Communication Technology, 15(2), 153-169. https://doi.org/10.32890/jict2016.15.2.8

Research impact

Harvested 2026-09-06
3 citations, from OpenAlex — the highest of the sources checked

Counts differ between services because each indexes a different body of literature. None of them is the whole picture.

Identifiers DOI 10.32890/jict2016.15.2.8 OpenAlex W2889527923

Most read articles by the same author(s)