Analysis of the Attractiveness of Soccer: A Game Refinement Model and the Significance of “Antagonistic Rate”

Authors

  • Li Hao Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Japan
  • Mohd Nor Akmal Khalid Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Japan
  • Hiroyuki Iida Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/jcisc2022.1.9

Keywords:

Antagonistic, Football, Game Progress Model, Game Refinement, Theory Sport Games

Abstract

Soccer (or association football) is now the most popular sports game in the world. Various underlying factors may explain its reasons to be popular. However, there is no underlying explanation as to why the nature of the game processes was appealing to all people of all ages. However, measuring such subjective metric were empirically challenging and costly. In this paper, a mathematical model of a soccer game is established based on the game refinement theory, where the internal processes of a soccer game are explored where interpretation based on the “antagonistic rate” is established. Based on such measures, two stages were identified in the soccer game, and various soccer leagues' data were utilized as the testbed. Further analysis of the soccer game was determined based on physics in mind measure using correspondence of Newtonian law of motions. These measures provide insights into the game stages' underlying entertainment value, as well as a new perspective on the soccer game attractiveness.

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Published

31-10-2022

How to Cite

Hao, L., Khalid, M. N. A., & Iida, H. (2022). Analysis of the Attractiveness of Soccer: A Game Refinement Model and the Significance of “Antagonistic Rate”. Journal of Creative Industry and Sustainable Culture, 1, 203-224. https://doi.org/10.32890/jcisc2022.1.9

Research impact

Harvested 2026-09-08
1 citations, from OpenAlex — the highest of the sources checked

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Identifiers DOI 10.32890/jcisc2022.1.9 OpenAlex W4308562678