Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Journal of International Studies (JIS) Vol.21, 1 (April) 2025

Articles

• Reshaping the World, Rethinking Actors: The Role of Sub-State Actors in Foreign Relations

  Inass Abdulsada Ali

  1-14

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• Counterfactual Dependence, Boundary and Resource Dependence

  Symeon Mandrinos, Constance Liew Sat Lin

  15-32

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• Impunity and Democratic Quality in Latin America (2015-2021): Patterns of Convergence and Divergence

  Bruno Macciotta Pulisci, Pablo Biderbost

  33-58

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• Across Timelines: Decoding Cross-Regional Media Framings of ISIS on X (2014–2023)

  Khuswatun Hasanah, Dyah Lupita Sari, Hestutomo Restu Kuncoro, Erna Kurniawati

  59-77

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• Malaysia's State Autonomy Status in China's Belt and Road Initiative Partnership

  Anis Thaqifah Mat Habib, Azlizan Talib, Muhamad Azwan Abd Rahman , Nik Hasif

  78-93

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• Factors Influencing Expatriates’ Intention to Stay: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction and the Moderating Effect of Social Infrastructure

  Nik Ab Halim Nik Abdullah, Mahum Tariq

  94-117

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• The Complex Interplay Between China’s Ethnic Conflicts, National Security and Grand Strategy

  Jiaxin Han, Zarina Othman, Nurhidayu Rosli

  118-136

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• The Abu Sayyaf Group and Kidnapping for Ransom in Sabah, Malaysia, 2000–2023

  Ramli Dollah, Marja Azlima Omar, Hafiza Nur Adeen Nor Ahmad, Adi Jafar, Nelson Dino

  137-155

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• Japan’s Shift from Pacifism: Rearmament Amid Security Challenges

  Hazwan Dani Abdul Kadir

  156-180

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• Maritime Security Governance in the Straits of Malacca: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore’s Responses

  Sumathy Permal, Ravichandran Moorthy

  181-198

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