Shareholders' Versus Management's Interest: A Review

Authors

  • Shamsher Mohamad Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty of Economics and Management Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Annuar Md. Nassir Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty of Economics and Management Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj1992.1.1.8

Abstract

Shareholders are basically owners of their corporations who elect corporate directors (who are policy makers) and employed corporate management (who implement corporate policies). In modern. businesses, due to the large number and dispersion of shareholders, control is normally vested to professional managers who may pursue actions in their own self-interest rather than those of the shareholders. This paper reviews various ways managers are perceived to deviate from the shareholders' wealth maximisation objective, and the possible methods and constraints involved of aligning management's and shareholders' interests. In the final analysis, the long-term survival of the firm and the management depends upon the management's actions being congruous with shareholders' interest.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amihud, Y., Dodd, P. & Weinstein, M. (1986). Conglomerate Mergers, Managerial Motives and Stockholder Wealth, Journal of Banking and Finance, 10: 401-410.

Amihud, Y. & Levi, B. (Autumn 1981). Risk Reduction as a Managerial Motive for Con-glomerate Mergers, Bell Journal of Econom-ics, 605-617.

Ball, J. (1987). Take Overs and Mergers in Theory and Practice: A Mid-Atlantic View Point, Business Quarterly, 121-125.

Berle, A. A. (1962). Modern Functions of the Corporate System, Columbia Law Review, 62: 433-449,

Benston, GJ. (1985). The Self-Serving Manage-ment Hyphothesis: Some Evidence, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 7: 67-84.

Berle, A. A. & Means, C. (1968). The Modern Cor-poration and Private Property. Revised Edi-tion. New York : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

Boudreaux, K. J. (1973). Managerialism and Risk Return Performance, Southern Eco-nomic Journal, 39 : 366-372.

Brealey, R. A. (1970). The Distribution and Independence of Successive Rates of Return in UK Equity Market, Journal of Business Finance, 2: 29-40.

Brealey, R.A., (1979), The Efficiency of the British Capital Marketin City Lights: Essays on Financial Institution and Markets in the City of London, London: The Institute of Economic Affairs, 20-37.

Benston, G. (1979-1980). The Market for Public Accounting Services : Demand, Supply and regulation, The Accounting Journal, 2-46.

Coughlan A.T. & Schmidt, R.M., (1985), Execu-tive Compensation, Management Turnover and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation, Journal of Account-ing and Economics, 7: 43-66.

Diamond, D. & Varrecchia, R. (1982). Optimal Managerial Contracts and Equilibrium Se-curity Prices, Journal of Finance, 37 : 275-288.

Dodd, P. & Warner, J. (1983). On Corporate Governance: A Study of Proxy Contests, Journal of Financial Economics, 11 : 401-438.

Easterbrook, F. H. & Fischel, D. R. (1983). Voting in Corporate Law, Journal of Law and Economics, 26 : 395-427.

Fama, E.F. (1980). Agency Problems and Theory of the Firm, Journal of Political Economy, 88 : 288-305.

Fama, E.F. & Jensen, M.C. (1983). Agency Prob-lems and Residual Claims, Journal of Law and Economics, 26 : 327-349.

Fama, E.F. & Jensen, M.C. (1983). Separation of Ownership and Control, Journal of Law and Economics, 26: 301-325.

Firth, M.A. (1972). The Performance of Share Recommendations Made by Investment analysts and the Effects on Market Efficiency, Journal of Business Finance, 4: 58-67.

Firth, M.A. (1976). The Impact of Earning Accouncements on the Share Price Behaviour of Similar Type Firms, The Economic Journal, 86 : 296-306. Malaysian Management Journal 1 (1), 77-85 (1992)

Firth, M.A. (1977). The Valuation of Shares and Efficient Markets, London: Macmillan.

Firth, M.A. (1979). Profitability of Takeovers and Mergers, The Economic Journal, 89: 317-327.

Firth, M. (1980). Takeovers, Shareholder Re-turns and Theory of the Firm, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 94 : 235-260.

Franks, J.R., Broyles, J.E. & Hecht, MJ. (1987). Industry Study of the Profitability of Merg-ersin the United Kingdom, The Journal of Finance, 32: 1531-1525.

Fallon, I. & Srodes, J. (1988). Takeovers: The Truth Behined the Latest Headlines, London: Pan Books Limited.

Gordon, R. (1961). Business Leadership in Large Corporations, California: University of Cali-fornia Press.

Healy, P. (1985). The Impact of Bonus Schemes on Selection of Accounting Principles, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 7: 85-108.

Hogan, W. P. (1989). Insider Trading: Implica-tions and Responses, ABACUS, 25: 85-96.

Jensen, M. & Meckling, W.E. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behaviour, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure, Journal of Financial Economics, 3: 305-360.

Jensen M. & Ruback, R.S. (1983). The Market for Corporate Control: The Scientific Evi-dence, Journal of Financial Economics, 11: 5-50.

Jensen, M.C. (1986). Agency Costs of Free Cashflows, Corporate Finance andTakeovers, American Economic Review, 76 : 323-329.

Jensen, M.C. & Meckling, W. H.(1983). Reflec-tions on the Corporation as a Social Envention, Midland Corporate Finance Jour-nal,1: 6-10.

Johnson, W.B. & Revsine, L. (1988). Financial Reporting Standards, Agency Costs and Shareholder Intervention, Journal of Ac-counting Literature, 7: 95-124. Kaysen, C. What scope?, in Edward S. Manson, ed., The corporation in modern society, United States: Havard Business Press, 85-105.

Kamerschen, P. (1968). The Influence of Own-ership and Control on Profit Rate, American Economic Review, 58 : 432-447.

Leland, H.E. & Pyle, D.H. (1977). The Informa-tion Asymmetrices, Financial Structure and Financial Intermediation, Journal of Finance, 32: 371-87.

Lewellen, W., Loderer, C. & Rosenfeld, A. (1985). Merger Decisions and Executive Stock Ownership in Acquiring Firms, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 7: 209-230.

Larcker, D. (1983). The Association Between Performance Plan Adoption and Corporate Capital Investment, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 5: 3-30.

Manne, H.G. (1962). The Higher Criticism of the Modern Corporation, Columbia Law Review, 62: 399-432.

Manne, H.G. (1965). Mergers and the Market for Corporate Control, Journal of Political Economy, 63 : 110-120.

Marris, R. L. (1964). The Economic Theory of Managerial Capitalism, London: MacMillan.

Morris, R. (1975). Evidence of the Impact of Inflation Accounting on Share Prices, Ac counting and Business Research, 5: 82-90.

Mikkelson, W. H. & Ruback, R. S. (1900). Takeo-vers and Managerial Compensation: A Dis-cussion, Journal of Accounting and Econom-ics, 7: 233-238.

Murphy, KJ. (1985). Corporate Performance and Managerial Remunaration: An Em-pirical Analysis, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 7 : 11-42. Malaysian Management Journal 1 (1), 77-85 (1992)

Mosen, R. & Dawn. (1965). A Theory of Large Managerial Firms, Journal of Political Economy, 73: 221-226.

Pym, H. & Kochan, N. (1988). Investing in Shares, London: Longman.

Radice, H.K. (1971). Control Type, Profitability and Growth in Large Firms: An Empirical Study, The Economic Journal, 81: 547-562.

Rappaport, A. (1986). Creating Shareholder Value: The New Standard for Business Performance, London: Collier Macmillan Publishers.

Rappaport, A. (July/August 1978). Executive Incentives Versus Corporate Growth, Havard Business Review, 81-88.

Shleifer, A. & Vishney, R. W. (1986). Large Shareholders and Corporate Control, Journal of Political Economy, 94: 461-488.

Watts, R. (1988). Discussion of financial Reporting Standards, Agency Costs and Shareholder Intervention, Journal of Ac-counting Literature, 7: 125-132.

Weidenbaum, M. & Vogt, S. (1987). Takeovers and Stockholders: Winners and Losers, California Management Review, 29: 157-168. Malaysian Management Journal 1 (1), 77-85 (1992)

Downloads

Published

01-09-1992

How to Cite

Mohamad, S., & Md. Nassir, A. (1992). Shareholders’ Versus Management’s Interest: A Review. Malaysian Management Journal, 1(1), 77-85. https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj1992.1.1.8

Research impact

Harvested 2026-09-07
0 citations recorded so far

Counts differ between services because each indexes a different body of literature. None of them is the whole picture.

Identifiers DOI 10.32890/mmj1992.1.1.8 OpenAlex W1703286208