The Wealth Effects of Share Repurchases in Malaysia

Authors

  • Rohaida Abdul Latif UUM College of Business Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Kamarun Nisham Taufil Mohd UUM College of Business Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Wan Nordin Wan Hussin UUM College of Business Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Ku Nor Izah Ku Ismail UUM College of Business Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/ijms2013.20.2.5

Keywords:

Share buybacks, shareholders’ wealth, corporate finance, long-run performance, emerging, Malaysia

Abstract

This study aims to assess whether buyback activities in Malaysia are able to provide any economic benefits to shareholders both in the short-term and in the long-run. Specifically this study investigates the price effects on: (a) the announcement surrounding the repurchase intentions and implementation dates, (b) factors affecting the price effects on implementation dates and (c) long-run price effects subsequent to repurchase implementation. Using event study methodologies, this study finds no significant immediate price reactions surrounding repurchase intention dates. However, there is significant evidence of positive abnormal returns in days –5 to +5 surrounding the announcement of repurchase implementation. As for the factors affecting abnormal returns, this study finds that abnormal return responds positively to better prior price performance, dividend yield, directors’ holdings, and fraction of shares repurchased. However, abnormal return responds negatively to the previous amount of cash held, reported earnings per share, and market-to-book value. Using a three year period as a measure of long-run, this study finds that there is no evidence that repurchasing firms experience superior or inferior price performance. This is one of the first studies in Malaysia to examine the long- run wealth effects of share repurchase.
 
Keywords: Share buybacks, shareholders’ wealth, corporate finance, long-run performance, emerging, Malaysia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul-Latif, R. (2010). Actual share buybacks: Determinants and price effects (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Universiti Utara Malaysia.

Barber, B. M., & Lyon, J. D. (1997). Detecting long-run abnormal returns: The empirical power and specification of test statistics. Journal of Financial Economics, 43, 341–372.

Bradford, B. M. (2008). Open-market common stock repurchases and http://ijms.uum.edu.my/ subsequent market performance. The Journal of Business and Economic Studies, 14(1), 45–61.

Chan, K., Ikenberry, D., & Lee, I. (2004). Economic sources of gain in stock repurchases. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 39(3), 461–479.

Comment, R., & Jarrell, A. G. (1991). The relative signalling power of Dutch-auction and fixed price self tender offers and open market share repurchases. The Journal of Finance, XLVI(4), 1243–1271.

Dann, L. (1981). Common stock repurchases: An analysis of returns to bondholders and stockholders. Journal of Financial Economics, 9, 113–138.

Grullon, G., & Michaely, R. (2004). The information content of share repurchases programs. The Journal of Finance, LIX (2), 651–680.

Hanita, K. S. (2004). Market reaction on fixed price tender offer shares repurchasing announcement: An analysis of the MAR and SIMM approach. The Malaysian Finance Association 6th Annual Symposium, Langkawi, Malaysia.

Ho, L. J., Liu, C., & Ramanan, R. (1997). Open-market stock repurchase announcements and revaluation of prior accounting information. The Accounting Review, 72(3), 475–487.

Ikenberry, D., Lakonishok, J., & Vermaelen, T. (1995). Market under reaction to open market share repurchases. Journal of Financial Economics, 39, 181–208.

Ikenberry, D., Lakonishok, J., & Vermaelen, T. (2000). Share repurchases in Canada: Performance and strategic trading. Journal of Finance, 55(5), 2373–2397.

Ikenberry, D., & Vermaelen, T. (1996). The option to repurchase stock. Financial Management, 25(4), 9–24.

Jagannathan, M., & Stephens, C. (2003). Motives for multiple open-markets repurchase programs. Financial Management, 32(2), 71–91. IJMS 20 (2), (105-127) (2013)

Jagannathan, M., Stephens C., & Weishbach, M. (2000). Financial flexibility and the choice between dividends and stock repurchases. Journal of Financial Economics, 57, 355–384.

Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporation finance, and takeovers. The American Economic Review, 76(2), 323–329.

Lie, E. (2002). Do firms undertake self-tender offers to optimize capital structure? The Journal of Business, 75(4), 609–639.

Lim, E. H., & Bacha, O. I. (2002). Price reaction to stock repurchases: http://ijms.uum.edu.my/ Evidence from the KLSE. Paper presented at the Malaysia Capital Markets: Challenges for the new millennium, Management centre, International Islamic University Malaysia.

Mansor Isa, Zaidi Ghani, & Swee-Peng Lee. (2011). Market reaction to actual share repurchase in Malaysia, Asian Journal of Business and Accounting, 4(2), 27–46.

Mohamad Jais, Z., & Chin, Y. F. (2001). The effects of share repurchase announcements in Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange. Paper presented at the Malaysian Finance Association 3rd Annual Symposium, Kuala Lumpur.

McNally, W. J., & Smith, B. F. (2007). Long-run returns following open market share repurchases. Journal of Banking and Finance, 31, 703–717.

Nasruddin, Z., & Angappan, R. (2004). Stated motivation for share repurchasings decision in Malaysia. Bankers Journal, 34–42.

Schipper, K., & Thompson, R. (1983). Evidence on the capitalized value of merger activity for acquiring firms. Journal of Financial Economics, 11, 85–119.

Stephens, C. P., & Weisbach,.M. S. (1998). Actual share reacquisitions in open-market repurchase programs. Journal of Finance, 53(1), 313–333.

Vermaelen, T. (1981). Common stock repurchases and market signalling. Journal of Financial Economics, 9, 139–183.

Zhang, H. (2002). Share repurchases under the commercial law 212-2 in Japan: Market reaction and actual implementation. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 10, 287–305.

Zhang, H. (2005). Share price performance following actual share repurchases. Journal of Banking & Finance, 29, 1887–1901.

Downloads

Published

31-12-2013

Research impact

Harvested 2026-09-07
0 citations recorded so far

Counts differ between services because each indexes a different body of literature. None of them is the whole picture.

Identifiers DOI 10.32890/ijms2013.20.2.5

Most read articles by the same author(s)