The Effect Climate Change and Household Consumption Expenditure Growth in African Countries: A Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) Approach

Authors

  • Usman Alhaji Usman university, Nigeria
  • Dauda Saheed Federal Ministry of Finance, Abuja Nigeria, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2024.16.2.5

Keywords:

Green growth, renewable energy, Co2 Emission

Abstract

The issue of climate change has gained attention in the international space for almost a decade with institution reviewing some of the tactics to reduce its surge effect on household. This study investigates the effect of climate change on household consumption expenditure using data set from fifty four (54) African countries span 2013 to 2022. This study seeks to employ the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) and the result of the study indicates that there is a short run relationship. the coefficient lag value of household consumption expenditure at several lags are statistically significant and are best instruments to be included in the model. The coefficient Co2 emission has a positive and statistical significant effect on household consumption. Temperature economic globalization and social globalization have a negative but non significant effect on household consumption expenditure. Political globalization has a positive but non significant effect on household consumption expenditure in African countries.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Animashaun, J Emediegwu, L Osadolor, N. E and Okoror, O T (2022). Harmful temperatures and consumption expenditure: Evidence from Nigerian Households AgEcon http://ageconsearch.umn.edu aesearch@umn.edu

Dasgupta, S Emmerling, J & Shayegh, S. (2020). Inequality and Growth Impacts from Climate Change— Insights from South Africa Working Paper 20-10; 1-24 European Environment Agency, 2023

Mideksa, T.K. (2009). Economic and distributional impacts of climate change: The case of Ethiopia. Global Environ. Change doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2009.11.007

Roodman, D (2009) How To do xtabond An introduction to differenced and System GMM in STATA

Rosen, Harvey. 2002. Public Finance, sixth edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Thornton, P.K., Jones, P.G., Owiyo, T. Kruska, R.L., Herrero, M. Orindi, V. Bhadwal, S. Kristjanson, P.

Notenbaert, A. Bekele, N & Omolo, A (2006). Climate change and poverty in Africa: Mapping hotspots of vulnerability, Research in Agriculture and applied economics, 2(1); 22-44

Tokoya, B. O., Aiyeku, O. H., Shonibare, A. A., Ipinjolu O. A., and Dairo, R. O (2022). Income and household consumption Expenditure in Nigeria (1986–2020) Journal of Economics, Management and Trade 28(3): 30-41

United Nation, (2019) Sustainable Development Goal Reports

Yahaya, B., Nkwatoh, L. S.., and Jajere, B. A (2021). Climate change on budget balance: Implications for Fiscal Policy in the ECOWAS Region International Journal of Economics and Finance 13(8) 2529

Zhou, X., Chen, J., L. i, Z., Wang, G., Zhang, F. (2017). Impact Assessment of Climate Change on Poverty Reduction: A Global Perspective, Physics and Chemistry of the Earth doi:

Porto, A., Porto, N., & Garbero, N. (2016). The impact of globalization onsubnational expenditures: Efficiency and compensation effects. Journal of Finance and Economics, 4(2), 1-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12735/jfe.v4n2p01 Global Business Management Review: Vol. 16 Number 2 December 2024 8.0 APPENDIX System GMM l.nnpishs co2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6 Model 7 Model8 1.166*** 1.039*** 1.05*** 0.997*** 1.02*** 1.05*** 0.997***.071.140.023.030.008.023.03 0.983.06 7.30*** 9.57*** -1.24* 1.28* 5.85* -1.24* 1.28* 3. 4.37 4.82 7.72 4.82 2.15 tempre 2.239*** 1.26** -.495** 1.06 1.20.53.315**. 2.15.143*** -.495** 0.315**.077.53.237 ecoglo socglo -1.31** -1.01** -1.67* -9.88** -3.87** -1.67* -9.88** 1.11 6.56 1.32 7.07 2.58 1.32 7.07 8.66** 2.59* -1.22* 6.75** 2.71** -1.22* 6.75** 1.29 5.80 1.68 1.29 5.80 3.61 7.32 6. 2.46 0.802.36 -2.75 4.01 -1.21 8.02 6. 1.66** 1.24** -1.16** 3.61** 1.29** -1.16** 1. 1.12 8.25 3.03 9.02 8.25 Number of instruments Prob > F 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 F(7, 46) 353. 145.41 13678.48 1.51e+06 26051.39 13678.04 1.51e+06 0.182 Number of obs No of groups AR(1) 0.137 0.047 0.122 0.038 0. 0.122 0.038 0.113 AR(2) 0.309 0.283 0.299 0.285 0.309 0.299 0.285 0.312 Hansen sta 0.736 0.302 0.000 0.172 0.000 0.000 0.172 polglo Authors computation using STATA 3.03

Downloads

Published

30-12-2024

How to Cite

Alhaji Usman, U., & Saheed, D. (2024). The Effect Climate Change and Household Consumption Expenditure Growth in African Countries: A Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) Approach . Global Business Management Review (GBMR), 16(2), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2024.16.2.5