Zimbabwe’s Experience in International Peace-Support Operations Since 1980

Pengarang

  • John Max Chinyanganya National Defence College, University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe
  • Sadiki Maeresera School of Social Sciences University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32890/jis2014.10.3

Kata kunci:

Zimbabwe, United Nations, Peacekeeping/Peace Support Operations, Non-Military Agencies

Abstrak

This article makes a critical analysis of Zimbabwe’s contribution to peacekeeping and peace-support operations in the period 1980 to 2000. It argues that this contribution has brought in a new thrust of peacekeeping operations of coercing the other party to the negotiating table. The article demonstrates the complexity of traditional peacekeeping operations where member states (and in this case Zimbabwe) have made notable contribution to the cause of peacekeeping operations, not only through traditional methods and principles of peacekeeping but also through various other methodologies such as peace-support efforts. Using the 1980 to 2000 time frame, in case studying Zimbabwe’s contribution to peace support operations, this article demonstrates that even developing countries have the capacity and political willingness to shape international activities.

 

Rujukan

Ali T. M., & Matthews R. O. (2007). Civil Wars in Africa, Roots and Resolution. London: McGill-Queen’s University Press.

Auckland, J. H. B. (1980). The Rhodesian operation. The Guards Magazine Journal of Household Division, Summer. http://jis.uum.edu.my

Bowet, D. W. (2004). Basic facts about the United Nations Department of Public Information, New York.

Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the International Court of Justice. (1997). United Nations Department of Public Information, New York Communiqué African Chiefs of Staff Meeting on 2003 May 15 in Maputo, Mozambique.

Communiqué of the G8 Leaders at Kananakis, Canada. (2002). Communiqué of the Heads of Government and States Meeting in Durban, South Africa. (2002). Exercise Blue Hungwe Government Printers, Harare, 1997.

Geldenhuys, D., & Gutterridge, W. (1983). The constellation of Southern Africa: South African States and SADCCC: Toward a new regional stalemate. Pretoria: Transfontein Press.

Geldenhuys, D., & Venter, D. (1984). Destabilization controversy in Southern Africa. South Africa Forum Position Paper.

Goulding, M. (2002). Peace Monger. London: John Murray.

Kimberly, C. F., & Robert, M. P. (2003). Creating a Force for Peace Operations; Ensuring Stability with Justice. Washington: Parameters the US War College Publication, XXXII(4),

Knox, C., & Martin, R. (2005). Tracking Zimbabwe Defence Forces from 1980–2005. In Martin Rupiya (Ed.). Evolutions and revolutions: A contemporary history of militaries in Southern Africa (p. 347). Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies.

Martin, D., & Johnson, P. (1981). The struggle for Zimbabwe. Harare: Zimbabwe Publishing House. Martin. D. (Ed.). (1985). The Destabilization Report. Zimbabwe’s Experience in International Peace-Support Operations Since 1980

Moorecraft, P. (1982). The struggle for Zimbabwe from 1965 to 2000. London: Steven and Murray.

R Jeffrey Smith. (2000, December 18). Kosovo still seethes as UN official nears exit. The Washington Post.

Robert, J. (1983). A regional role for Africa’s front line states: Experience and prospects. Adelphi Paper No 180, London. http://jis.uum.edu.my

Martin, R., & Chitiyo, K. (2005). Evolutions and revolutions: A contemporary history of militaries in Southern Africa. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies.

Sharp Jane, M. O. (1993). Bankrupt in the Balkans: British policy in Bosnia. Institute for Public Research Publications, London. The Basic Facts about the United Nations Department of Public Information, New York. The British Army Manual (3rd ed.) (1994). Wider Peacekeeping, London.

The Herald. (1993, September 15).

The Herald. (1994, September 7).

The United Nations Resolution 782. (1992, September 13).

The United Nations Resolution 794. (1992, December 3).

The Washington Post. (1993, December 8). United Nations Commission Report on the Genocide in Rwanda. 1995.

Muat turun

Diterbitkan

2014-12-16

Terbitan

Jil. 10 (2014): Journal of International Studies (JIS) Vol. 10, 2014

Bahagian

Articles

Cara Memetik

Chinyanganya, J. M., & Maeresera, S. (2014). Zimbabwe’s Experience in International Peace-Support Operations Since 1980. Journal of International Studies, 10, 37-55. https://doi.org/10.32890/jis2014.10.3

Artikel yang paling banyak dibaca oleh pengarang yang sama